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Construction stage pages

Residential construction stages from planning to DLP

Each stage page explains what happens, what to check before, during and after work, common trades, materials, tools, drawings, inspections, risks, mistakes, documentation, red flags, daily report notes, and source checks.

60 detailed stagesFilter by stage, trade, topicLast reviewed 11 August 2026

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60 results

Project setup

Stage

Establish the project brief, authority, communication, controls, files, budget, programme, risks, and reporting rules before delivery begins.

PlanningPlanning

Pre-construction

Stage

Turn the idea, site, budget, drawings, council pathway, and construction strategy into a buildable residential project plan.

PlanningPlanning

Resource consent conditions review

Stage

Translate the resource consent decision and approved plans into dated actions, hold points, evidence, notices, and consultant responsibilities.

PlanningPlanning

Building consent documents review

Stage

Create a buildable control set from the issued building consent, stamped documents, inspections, certificates, and change requirements.

PlanningPlanning

Consent and documentation review

Stage

Read the approved building consent like a construction instruction manual and identify every inspection, condition, certificate, amendment, and hold point.

PlanningPlanning

Drawings and specifications review

Stage

Check architectural, structural, civil, services, landscape, product, and specification documents for consistency and buildability.

PlanningPlanning

Procurement planning

Stage

Plan what must be bought, quoted, approved, designed, fabricated, delivered, inspected, and documented to protect the programme.

PlanningPlanning

Tendering and procurement

Stage

Define trade scopes, obtain comparable prices, check exclusions, and select subcontractors who can meet programme, quality, safety, and documentation needs.

PlanningPlanning

Contract setup

Stage

Set clear written agreements for residential work, including scope, price, time, variations, insurance, H&S, quality evidence, and communication rules.

PlanningPlanning

Trade sequencing

Stage

Define the safe and buildable order of trades, handovers, inspections, curing, drying, access, and protection.

PlanningPlanning

Programme planning

Stage

Build and maintain a realistic residential programme linking design, consents, procurement, construction, inspections, completion, and closeout.

PlanningPlanning

Site establishment

Stage

Convert the residential property into a controlled site with safe access, welfare, storage, temporary services, protection, and emergency arrangements.

Site startSite start

Temporary fencing

Stage

Separate the worksite from residents, neighbours, visitors, children, pedestrians, vehicles, and unauthorised entry.

Site startSite start

Site signage

Stage

Provide legible site identity, emergency, access, PPE, hazard, visitor, and public information at the point it is needed.

Site startSite start

Site access

Stage

Plan safe pedestrian, vehicle, delivery, plant, emergency, and neighbour access without damaging public or private assets.

Site startSite start

Neighbour protection

Stage

Protect adjacent land, buildings, retaining, fences, services, privacy, access, and amenity while maintaining a clear evidence trail.

Site startSite start

Traffic management where required

Stage

Coordinate lawful and safe work affecting the road corridor, footpath, berm, vehicle crossing, deliveries, pedestrians, or traffic.

Site startSite start

Erosion and sediment control

Stage

Keep soil, sediment, concrete washout, contaminants, and muddy water out of roads, neighbours, waterways, and stormwater systems.

Site startSite start

Temporary fencing, signage, access, erosion and sediment control

Stage

Install the visible controls that keep people out, guide workers in, and stop mud/sediment from leaving the Auckland residential site.

Site startSite start

Demolition

Stage

Plan and control soft strip, hazardous-material removal, service isolation, structural demolition, salvage, waste, dust, noise, and final clearance.

Ground and substructureGround and substructure

Service disconnections

Stage

Identify, isolate, disconnect, cap, protect, relocate, or retain existing power, water, wastewater, stormwater, gas, and telecommunications before disturbance.

Ground and substructureGround and substructure

Set-out

Stage

Transfer the approved design to the site using boundaries, gridlines, levels, datums, offsets, and survey control before digging or building.

GroundworksGroundworks

Earthworks and excavation

Stage

Cut, fill, strip, trench, and shape the site safely while controlling ground risk, services, water, sediment, and neighbouring property effects.

GroundworksGroundworks

Drainage and underground services

Stage

Install stormwater, wastewater, water, power, gas, data, and service sleeves before they are buried or covered by slabs and landscaping.

GroundworksGroundworks

Foundations

Stage

Construct the strip footings, pads, piles, raft systems, or engineer-designed foundations that transfer the house loads into suitable ground.

SubstructureSubstructure

Concrete slabs

Stage

Prepare and pour slab-on-ground or proprietary raft systems with the right base, moisture control, reinforcement, services, edge details, and curing.

SubstructureSubstructure

Piles and subfloor framing

Stage

Build pile, bearer, and joist systems for raised timber floors, including bracing, durability, ventilation, fixings, and ground clearance checks.

SubstructureSubstructure

Wall framing

Stage

Stand, plumb, brace, and fix external and internal wall frames so loads, bracing, openings, services, and linings all work as designed.

Frame and roofFrame and roof

Bracing

Stage

Verify the complete bracing system, not only individual panels, including locations, lengths, linings, fixings, hold-downs, collectors, and foundation connections.

Structure and envelopeStructure and envelope

Roof framing

Stage

Install trusses, rafters, beams, purlins, bracing, tie-downs, and roof support systems before roofing and ceiling linings hide the structure.

Frame and roofFrame and roof

Roofing

Stage

Install the roof underlay, battens, roof cladding, flashings, fixings, penetrations, gutters, and downpipes that make the top of the house weather-tight.

EnvelopeEnvelope

Wall underlay and cavity systems

Stage

Install wall underlay, rigid air barriers where specified, tapes, cavity battens, flashings, and drainage/ventilation paths before cladding.

EnvelopeEnvelope

Cladding

Stage

Install the selected wall cladding system so it sheds water, drains, dries, and meets the consented appearance and durability requirements.

EnvelopeEnvelope

Windows and exterior doors

Stage

Install exterior joinery with correct support, fixing, air seals, flashing tapes, head/sill flashings, drainage, and protection.

EnvelopeEnvelope

Flashings

Stage

Manage the metal, membrane, flexible, and proprietary details that direct water out at roofs, walls, windows, doors, decks, and penetrations.

EnvelopeEnvelope

Plumbing

Stage

Coordinate hot/cold water, sanitary fixtures, drainage connections, pressure tests, penetrations, access, insulation, and final certification.

ServicesServices

Electrical

Stage

Coordinate power, lighting, data, switchboards, earthing, appliance feeds, smoke alarms, penetrations, testing, and electrical certificates.

ServicesServices

Gas

Stage

Manage gas pipework, appliances, ventilation/clearance requirements, testing, certification, and coordination with hot water, cooking, or heating systems.

ServicesServices

HVAC and ventilation

Stage

Coordinate heat pumps, ducting, extract fans, ventilation paths, condensate drains, penetrations, acoustic issues, and commissioning evidence.

ServicesServices

Insulation

Stage

Install thermal and acoustic insulation as part of the H1 thermal envelope without gaps, compression, moisture, service conflicts, or missing evidence.

InteriorInterior

Internal linings

Stage

Fix plasterboard, bracing linings, wet-area linings, fire/acoustic linings where specified, and stopping systems only after pre-line checks are complete.

InteriorInterior

Plasterboard stopping

Stage

Control substrate readiness, joint treatment, corners, coats, drying, sanding, finish level, dust, lighting, and protection before decoration.

InteriorsInteriors

Waterproofing

Stage

Install wet-area waterproofing systems to bathrooms, showers, laundries, decks, or other nominated areas before tiling or finishes conceal them.

InteriorInterior

Tiling

Stage

Coordinate approved tiles, substrate, set-out, falls, waterproofing protection, adhesive, joints, movement, grout, sealant, and final protection.

InteriorsInteriors

Interior finishes

Stage

Coordinate stopping, painting, joinery, doors, hardware, flooring, tiling, cabinetry, appliances, final fixtures, and protection through to defect-free handover.

InteriorInterior

Exterior works

Stage

Complete decks, retaining, paths, fences, outdoor services, stormwater discharge, exterior steps, barriers, and site reinstatement.

ExternalExternal

Driveways and landscaping

Stage

Finish driveways, vehicle crossings, paths, lawns, planting, fences, and final site presentation while protecting drainage, access, and council requirements.

ExternalExternal

Quality assurance

Stage

Use inspection and test plans, hold points, trade checklists, samples, product verification, evidence, and defect closure throughout the build.

Site controlsSite controls

Health and safety management

Stage

Coordinate overlapping duties, site risks, worker engagement, task planning, plant, emergencies, incidents, and changing conditions throughout the project.

Site controlsSite controls

Daily site reporting

Stage

Create a contemporaneous factual record of people, work, weather, safety, quality, deliveries, inspections, instructions, delays, and next actions.

Site controlsSite controls

Council inspections

Stage

Plan, prepare, attend, evidence, and close every required building consent authority inspection without covering work prematurely.

CompletionCompletion

Consultant inspections

Stage

Coordinate engineer, architect, geotechnical, civil, waterproofing, survey, and specialist observations needed by the design, consent, contract, or producer statement process.

CompletionCompletion

Final inspections

Stage

Prepare the house, documents, certificates, defects, and access so council and internal final inspections can be completed without avoidable rework.

CloseoutCloseout

Defects and remedial work

Stage

Find, classify, assign, fix, re-check, and close defects before handover so the client receives a complete residential build.

CloseoutCloseout

Practical completion

Stage

Confirm the work is sufficiently complete for use/handover under the contract, with only agreed minor defects or outstanding items remaining.

CloseoutCloseout

Code Compliance Certificate

Stage

Compile and lodge the evidence council needs to decide whether completed work complies with the issued building consent.

CloseoutCloseout

Warranties

Stage

Collect, check, activate, index, and hand over product, installer, trade, supplier, and contractual warranty information.

CompletionCompletion

Client handover

Stage

Give the client a clean, safe, documented, understandable home with keys, manuals, warranties, maintenance instructions, and known defect processes.

CloseoutCloseout

Maintenance period / defects liability period

Stage

Track, triage, assign, fix, and close defects or warranty items reported after handover, while protecting records and client relationship.

Post-constructionPost-construction

Project close-out

Stage

Close commercial, consent, quality, document, asset, site, consultant, subcontractor, and lessons-learned obligations after handover.

Post-constructionPost-construction