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Erosion and sediment control

Keep soil, sediment, concrete washout, contaminants, and muddy water out of roads, neighbours, waterways, and stormwater systems.

erosionsedimentstormwaterearthworks4 common tradesLast reviewed 11 August 2026

How to execute this stage

Micro-stage control plan

Work through each applicable step in order. A hold point means pause the dependent decision or work until the stated evidence and authorised review are complete.

3 structured steps
  1. 01Install the approved stabilised entrance, perimeter controls, inlet protection, stockpile controls, clean/dirty water separation, and washout area before disturbanceLevel 2 · Site start
    TaskCheckHold pointEvidenceRecordNext action

    Simple explanation

    Install the approved stabilised entrance, perimeter controls, inlet protection, stockpile controls, clean/dirty water separation, and washout area before disturbance.

    Technical context

    Coordinate this work against Approved erosion and sediment control plan, Consent conditions, the current consent status, and the actual site condition. Confirm interfaces before releasing dependent work.

    Why it matters: The main recorded risk is: Sediment discharge. A missed check can create rework, delay, hidden defects, an inspection failure, or a departure from approved project documents.

    Prerequisites

    • Approved erosion and sediment control plan is current, approved for the intended use, and available to the people doing the work.
    • Consent conditions and relevant product information have been checked.
    • Access, responsibility, safety controls, preceding work and the pre-earthworks control check sequence are confirmed.

    Checks

    • Check the completed work against Approved erosion and sediment control plan and Consent conditions.
    • Check specifically for: Sediment discharge.
    • Avoid this known mistake: Starting erosion and sediment control without confirming the current documents and responsibility.

    Evidence to save

    • Wide, location-identifying and close-up photographs of the completed erosion and sediment control work before it is concealed.
    • Marked-up Approved erosion and sediment control plan or a precise drawing/detail reference.
    • Pre-earthworks control check result, consultant record, trade QA record or written not-applicable reason.

    Hold point

    Do not cover, backfill, load, connect, certify or release the next activity until Pre-earthworks control check and the required project evidence are complete or the authorised reviewer confirms what may proceed.

    Stop or escalate when

    • Sediment discharge
    • Starting erosion and sediment control without confirming the current documents and responsibility
    • The current drawing, approval, competent reviewer or required evidence cannot be confirmed.

    Documents and records

    • Approved erosion and sediment control plan
    • Consent conditions
    • Current RFI/site-instruction/change record
    • Inspection and evidence register
    Cost effect
    Rectification, reinspection, delay, damaged follow-on work, access loss and changed scope can increase the cost of erosion and sediment control. Record the cause and obtain written pricing before approving a commercial change.
    Programme effect
    This activity controls the release of dependent work. Update the lookahead programme and notify affected trades if the hold point, information, inspection or evidence is not ready.

    Next action

    Stage exposed ground, stabilise completed areas, protect drains, and manage pumping or dewatering only under the approved method.

    Applicability: Apply when this work package is included in the current project scope. Confirm project-specific consent, contract, design, site and authority requirements.

    Use the current consented/issued project documents and competent site review. BuildPath does not approve work.

  2. 02Stage exposed ground, stabilise completed areas, protect drains, and manage pumping or dewatering only under the approved methodLevel 2 · Site start
    TaskCheckHold pointEvidenceRecordNext action

    Simple explanation

    Stage exposed ground, stabilise completed areas, protect drains, and manage pumping or dewatering only under the approved method.

    Technical context

    Coordinate this work against Earthworks plan, Council environmental controls, the current consent status, and the actual site condition. Confirm interfaces before releasing dependent work.

    Why it matters: The main recorded risk is: Blocked public drain. A missed check can create rework, delay, hidden defects, an inspection failure, or a departure from approved project documents.

    Prerequisites

    • Earthworks plan is current, approved for the intended use, and available to the people doing the work.
    • Council environmental controls and relevant product information have been checked.
    • Access, responsibility, safety controls, preceding work and the rain-event inspection sequence are confirmed.

    Checks

    • Check the completed work against Earthworks plan and Council environmental controls.
    • Check specifically for: Blocked public drain.
    • Avoid this known mistake: Relying on a verbal answer without recording the source, decision, owner, and due date.

    Evidence to save

    • Wide, location-identifying and close-up photographs of the completed erosion and sediment control work before it is concealed.
    • Marked-up Earthworks plan or a precise drawing/detail reference.
    • Rain-event inspection result, consultant record, trade QA record or written not-applicable reason.

    Hold point

    Do not cover, backfill, load, connect, certify or release the next activity until Rain-event inspection and the required project evidence are complete or the authorised reviewer confirms what may proceed.

    Stop or escalate when

    • Blocked public drain
    • Relying on a verbal answer without recording the source, decision, owner, and due date
    • The current drawing, approval, competent reviewer or required evidence cannot be confirmed.

    Documents and records

    • Earthworks plan
    • Council environmental controls
    • Current RFI/site-instruction/change record
    • Inspection and evidence register
    Cost effect
    Rectification, reinspection, delay, damaged follow-on work, access loss and changed scope can increase the cost of erosion and sediment control. Record the cause and obtain written pricing before approving a commercial change.
    Programme effect
    This activity controls the release of dependent work. Update the lookahead programme and notify affected trades if the hold point, information, inspection or evidence is not ready.

    Next action

    Inspect before rain, during extended rain, after storms, and after plant or deliveries disturb controls; repair immediately.

    Applicability: Apply when this work package is included in the current project scope. Confirm project-specific consent, contract, design, site and authority requirements.

    Use the current consented/issued project documents and competent site review. BuildPath does not approve work.

  3. 03Inspect before rain, during extended rain, after storms, and after plant or deliveries disturb controlsLevel 2 · Site start
    TaskCheckHold pointEvidenceRecordNext action

    Simple explanation

    Inspect before rain, during extended rain, after storms, and after plant or deliveries disturb controls; repair immediately.

    Technical context

    Coordinate this work against Drainage plan, Dewatering method where applicable, the current consent status, and the actual site condition. Confirm interfaces before releasing dependent work.

    Why it matters: The main recorded risk is: Uncontrolled pumping. A missed check can create rework, delay, hidden defects, an inspection failure, or a departure from approved project documents.

    Prerequisites

    • Drainage plan is current, approved for the intended use, and available to the people doing the work.
    • Dewatering method where applicable and relevant product information have been checked.
    • Access, responsibility, safety controls, preceding work and the council monitoring where required sequence are confirmed.

    Checks

    • Check the completed work against Drainage plan and Dewatering method where applicable.
    • Check specifically for: Uncontrolled pumping.
    • Avoid this known mistake: Allowing the next activity to hide incomplete checks or missing evidence.

    Evidence to save

    • Wide, location-identifying and close-up photographs of the completed erosion and sediment control work before it is concealed.
    • Marked-up Drainage plan or a precise drawing/detail reference.
    • Council monitoring where required result, consultant record, trade QA record or written not-applicable reason.

    Hold point

    Do not cover, backfill, load, connect, certify or release the next activity until Council monitoring where required and the required project evidence are complete or the authorised reviewer confirms what may proceed.

    Stop or escalate when

    • Uncontrolled pumping
    • Allowing the next activity to hide incomplete checks or missing evidence
    • The current drawing, approval, competent reviewer or required evidence cannot be confirmed.

    Documents and records

    • Drainage plan
    • Dewatering method where applicable
    • Current RFI/site-instruction/change record
    • Inspection and evidence register
    Cost effect
    Rectification, reinspection, delay, damaged follow-on work, access loss and changed scope can increase the cost of erosion and sediment control. Record the cause and obtain written pricing before approving a commercial change.
    Programme effect
    This activity controls the release of dependent work. Update the lookahead programme and notify affected trades if the hold point, information, inspection or evidence is not ready.

    Next action

    Close the erosion and sediment control stage, link its evidence, resolve outstanding defects and release only the next applicable stage.

    Applicability: Apply when this work package is included in the current project scope. Confirm project-specific consent, contract, design, site and authority requirements.

    Use the current consented/issued project documents and competent site review. BuildPath does not approve work.

Trade-to-trade control

Interfaces and release gates

Use the actual consented design, specification and authorised reviewers. These controls help expose gaps; they do not approve work.

Release this stage to the next team

Prerequisites

  • Current consented/contract documents and scope are available
  • Preceding work, access, safety and materials are ready
  • Named people own open RFIs, defects, inspections and evidence

Interface checks

  • Work matches the current documents and actual site condition
  • Interfaces with the preceding and following trades have been walked
  • Cost, programme, change and evidence consequences are recorded
Hold point: Do not cover, load, connect, backfill or release dependent work until the required reviewer accepts the stage or records an authorised exception.

Evidence before release

  • Location and detail photographs
  • Dated checklist/inspection/RFI references
  • Daily report and linked action/defect records

Next team: The next applicable project team

Open the related Workspace control →

What happens in this stage

  • Install the approved stabilised entrance, perimeter controls, inlet protection, stockpile controls, clean/dirty water separation, and washout area before disturbance.
  • Stage exposed ground, stabilise completed areas, protect drains, and manage pumping or dewatering only under the approved method.
  • Inspect before rain, during extended rain, after storms, and after plant or deliveries disturb controls; repair immediately.

Before work starts

  • Confirm the latest issued-for-construction and consented documents for erosion and sediment control are on site, including Approved erosion and sediment control plan.
  • Check Consent conditions, approved product data, RFIs, minor variations, and amendment status before work starts.
  • Confirm the subcontractor understands the scope, hold points, access, protection requirements, H&S controls, and quality evidence required.
  • Check the programme sequence so this stage does not start before earlier work, inspections, testing, or concealed-work photos are complete.
  • Confirm materials delivered to site match the specification, are dry/undamaged, and are stored according to manufacturer instructions.

During the work

  • Walk the work face early, mid-shift, and before close-up. Compare actual work with the consented drawings, specification, and manufacturer details.
  • Check set-out, levels, falls, clearances, penetrations, fixings, bracing, waterproofing, or protection points that will be difficult to see later.
  • Ask trades to show their own quality checks rather than only saying the work is complete.
  • Keep weather, site condition, delivery, delay, inspection, RFI, variation, and safety notes in the daily report.
  • Photograph any work before it is covered, backfilled, lined, clad, tiled, painted, or otherwise hidden.

After the work

  • Complete a close-out walk with the subcontractor and mark defects immediately while access is still available.
  • Confirm required inspection bookings, council results, producer statements, LBP Records of Work, warranties, test certificates, or installer declarations are obtained.
  • Update as-built notes where service routes, drainage, fixings, penetrations, or dimensions differ from the design.
  • Confirm the area is protected from weather, other trades, impact damage, contamination, or premature loading.
  • Update the lookahead programme and tell affected trades what is ready, what is blocked, and what must not be covered.

Common problems and step-by-step solutions

Erosion and sediment control information is incomplete or conflicting
  1. 1Stop the affected erosion and sediment control activity if continuing could hide defective work, create unsafe work, or move away from the consented design.
  2. 2Photograph the condition from wide, medium, and close-up angles. Include a tape, level, datum mark, gridline, or drawing reference where useful.
  3. 3Check the latest consented architectural, structural, civil, services, and specification documents before giving an instruction.
  4. 4Ask the subcontractor to explain the cause, proposed fix, timing impact, and whether the fix changes consented work.
  5. 5Escalate to the builder/project manager, designer, engineer, council inspector, or client when the fix affects structure, weathertightness, drainage, H1, fire/safety, cost, programme, or consent.
  6. 6Record the decision, responsible person, drawing/RFI/variation reference, photos, and follow-up inspection in the daily report.
Erosion and sediment control is not ready when the programme requires it
  1. 1Stop the affected erosion and sediment control activity if continuing could hide defective work, create unsafe work, or move away from the consented design.
  2. 2Photograph the condition from wide, medium, and close-up angles. Include a tape, level, datum mark, gridline, or drawing reference where useful.
  3. 3Check the latest consented architectural, structural, civil, services, and specification documents before giving an instruction.
  4. 4Ask the subcontractor to explain the cause, proposed fix, timing impact, and whether the fix changes consented work.
  5. 5Escalate to the builder/project manager, designer, engineer, council inspector, or client when the fix affects structure, weathertightness, drainage, H1, fire/safety, cost, programme, or consent.
  6. 6Record the decision, responsible person, drawing/RFI/variation reference, photos, and follow-up inspection in the daily report.
Erosion and sediment control evidence or approval cannot be located
  1. 1Stop the affected erosion and sediment control activity if continuing could hide defective work, create unsafe work, or move away from the consented design.
  2. 2Photograph the condition from wide, medium, and close-up angles. Include a tape, level, datum mark, gridline, or drawing reference where useful.
  3. 3Check the latest consented architectural, structural, civil, services, and specification documents before giving an instruction.
  4. 4Ask the subcontractor to explain the cause, proposed fix, timing impact, and whether the fix changes consented work.
  5. 5Escalate to the builder/project manager, designer, engineer, council inspector, or client when the fix affects structure, weathertightness, drainage, H1, fire/safety, cost, programme, or consent.
  6. 6Record the decision, responsible person, drawing/RFI/variation reference, photos, and follow-up inspection in the daily report.

Verification

Source / where to check

Use current official information and the controlled documents for the actual project.

Auckland Council explains local building consent processes, CCC, related certificates, producer statements, LBP notification, and whether resource consent may also be needed.

Consented drawings and specifications

The issued consent drawings, stamped specifications, engineering drawings, RFIs, minor variations, and amendments control the specific project.

Insufficient data to verify

Insufficient data to verify — confirm against the current consented drawings, specifications, Auckland Council requirements, Auckland Unitary Plan, NZ Building Code, relevant NZ Standard, consultant advice, manufacturer instructions, insurance broker, insurer, lender, lawyer, accountant or project contract.

Consented drawings and specifications

The issued consent drawings, stamped specifications, engineering drawings, RFIs, minor variations, and amendments control the specific project.

Manufacturer specification

Use the exact current installation manual, warranty requirements, BRANZ/Appraisal information where applicable, and product data sheet for the product on site.

Insufficient data to verify

Insufficient data to verify — confirm against the current consented drawings, specifications, Auckland Council requirements, Auckland Unitary Plan, NZ Building Code, relevant NZ Standard, consultant advice, manufacturer instructions, insurance broker, insurer, lender, lawyer, accountant or project contract.

Project-specific consented documents and professional advice override generic guidance.

Common inspections required

  • Pre-earthworks control check
  • Rain-event inspection
  • Council monitoring where required

Common risks

  • Sediment discharge
  • Blocked public drain
  • Uncontrolled pumping
  • Concrete washout contamination

Common mistakes

  • Starting erosion and sediment control without confirming the current documents and responsibility
  • Relying on a verbal answer without recording the source, decision, owner, and due date
  • Allowing the next activity to hide incomplete checks or missing evidence

Required documentation

  • Latest consented drawings and specifications
  • Relevant RFIs, site instructions, amendments, minor variations, and variation approvals
  • Subcontractor scope, QA checklist, delivery dockets, product data, and installation records
  • Inspection booking/result records and photos before cover-up
  • Daily site report notes covering labour, weather, progress, delays, risks, and decisions

Photos or diagrams needed

  • Wide photo showing where erosion and sediment control is happening on the site
  • Close-up photos of critical details, fixings, laps, seals, penetrations, clearances, levels, or falls
  • Photo of product labels, batch numbers, delivery dockets, and installer marks where relevant
  • Marked-up drawing or simple diagram showing any changed location, clash, defect, or agreed remedial detail

Construction manager checklist

  1. 1Scope, drawings, specification, product data, and latest revision confirmed
  2. 2Trade briefed on hold points, tolerances to verify, evidence required, and inspection sequence
  3. 3Access, storage, protection, temporary works, and safety controls in place
  4. 4Work checked against drawings during installation, not only at completion
  5. 5Photos and records captured before work is concealed
  6. 6Defects, RFIs, delays, and variations recorded with owner and due date
  7. 7Inspection/producer statement/warranty/Record of Work requirements tracked for CCC

Questions to ask the subcontractor

  • Which drawing, detail, or manufacturer instruction are you working from?
  • What needs to be checked before this is covered or handed to the next trade?
  • What could stop you today: weather, access, materials, information, inspections, or other trades?
  • Does anything on site differ from the drawings or specification?
  • What evidence will you provide for the quality file and CCC file?

Red flags to stop work

  • Work differs from consented drawings or specification and no approved variation/RFI exists
  • A structural, weathertightness, waterproofing, drainage, fire/safety, or H1 detail is unclear
  • The trade wants to cover work before inspection, testing, or photos are complete
  • Specified materials are missing, substituted, damaged, wet, expired, or installed outside manufacturer instructions
  • A safety control is missing for excavation, heights, plant movement, electrical work, asbestos, silica, or public protection

What to record in the daily report

  • Exact location and quantity of work completed
  • Trade headcount, company names, plant used, deliveries, and material batch/product details
  • Weather, site conditions, delays, instructions received, RFIs raised, and inspections booked/passed/failed
  • Photos taken before cover-up and any defects or non-conformances found
  • Next-day lookahead, blockers, and who is responsible for each action

Use this in my project

Turn erosion and sediment control into controlled action

Open the relevant workspace register, create the project-specific record, link the controlling documents and preserve evidence. The guide does not automatically approve or verify the action.

Open workspace